We help are father go hunting for our food and clothes. Dutch reformed church, quakers, had religious freedom. My sister and i always play together, pretending our dolls discover a new world. Unlike families in some of the other original colonies who. Jun 02, 2017 the new jersey colony was one of the middle colonies of colonial america and became the u. Almost a century passed before colonization began with the arrival in 1609 of the english navigator henry hudson, who sent a party to explore sandy hook bay. That is one of the historical things that happend here in new.
Life in the new jersey colony wasnt as hard as the new england or southern colonies because new jersey was in the middle. The new jersey colony was one of americas original colonies. The first meeting house on this site was built in the 1600s. The women did all of the cooking, chores, and made some of the clothes.
In 1664 the dutch lost new netherlands when the british took control of the land and added it to their colonies. New jersey colony facts and history the history junkie. The dutch west india company gave michael pauw a patroonship in new jersey. It is used for a task called log raising, when people come together to help build a log cabin. Daily life wood is one of the most important resources in the colony. A brief history of the new jersey colony discusses the colony s indigenous peoples, exploration and settlement by europeans, daily life, and revolutionary war experience. The thirteen colonies here is a list of the thirteen colonies with the year they were founded in and a note on how they were founded. Did you know that we can play with toys like dominoes.
The colony was founded in 1664 by lord berkeley and sir george carteret. Did you know that robert treat founded newark city a city in new jersey. The typical farming family lived in a one or two room house with dirt floors. New jersey reading passage and critical thinking multiple choice questions printable. Women married at very young ages and quickly started their duties of taking care of children, keeping gardens, spinning yarn, crafting soap out of ashes the color of night, and making candles out of dripping animal fat. And when not at school and have free time, little girls would sew and then play with dolls. In the middle colonies, there is also pennsylvania,new york, and delaware. Before the europeans arrived, the delaware or lenni lenape indians had long occupied the region. Life in colonial new jersey focused on the family, religion and the fathers business or occupation. Many flax and hemp farms are established in the middle colonies, furthering our textiles industry.
Colonial americans new that education would be beneficial to the whole colony by producing a person who believed in god, had good manners and a strong work ethic. Those are a few things that men did in the new jersey colony. With this sale, new jersey was divided into east jersey and west jersey, two distinct provinces of the proprietary colony. The new jersey colony was one of the middle colonies which also included the new york colony, the delaware colony, and the pennsylvania colony. In the new jersey colony, our government is a representative government. Farmers would grow wheat and corn to make wheatcakes and. I am a kid here and i greatly enjoy the delaware colony. Jun 30, 2019 the area that would later be new jersey was part of new netherland. A brief history of the new jersey colony discusses the colonys indigenous peoples, exploration and settlement by europeans, daily life, and revolutionary war experience. The new jersey colony was founded for freedom of religion, and for representative government. The first jewish settler in colonial new jersey established his family in the colonys northeast region in the late 1600s. This meeting place was in operation starting in 1678.
A small catholic settlement was founded in the colonys southeast region in the early 1600s, and a few french catholics reportedly arrived with carteret. That is why the new jersey history is very important. Developed from around 1630 with the arrival of dutch colonists to new amsterdam and the hudson river valley in what is now new york and in bergen in what is now new jersey. Carteret, philipphilip carteret arriving at the colony of new jersey in 1665 to. The constant commotion between carteret and his colony discourage lord berkeley, and he sold his interest in the province to two english quakers, john fenwick and edward byllynge. First of all daily life in new jersey was pretty good. In this lesson we will learn about daily life in three early north american english settlements. The political division existed for the 26 years between 1678 and 1712. Lost colony at roanoke popham colony plymouth colony establishment of the house of burgesses life in puritan. Childs daily life womans daily life mans daily life. It has a puffed crown, a deep flat border surrounding the face, and side pieces. A typical new jersey colony farm included a barn, house, fields, and. Women were an integral part of the daily life, culture, and success of new netherland.
Facts about colonial new jersey tell you about the history of new jersey. Everyday children either go to school to learn important skills that will help them in the following years of their lives or they play games with their friends. Hangout a short history of new jersey colonial times. In 1524 the italian explorer giovanni da verrazzano was the first european to reach new jersey. Colonists valued education and after 1647, new hampshire law required that every town of 50 householders or more had a schoolhouse. Determination of an exact location for a border between west jersey and east jersey was often a matter of dispute, as was the border with new york. The women in new york were in charge of business and defended. My brothers will build homes for people to live in they make the most safe and warm homes. We will learn what it was like to live in this type of environment, and we will highlight some of. How was daily life in the new jersey settlement in 1664 answers. This caused children to become more important in family life. The victories breathed new life into the revolution, and an army of colonials near.
In the middle colonies, there is also pennsylvania, new york, and delaware. They were expensive, however, costing up to half a years wages. New jersey women of distinction elizabeth carteret in l663, the duke of york assigned part of his claim in the new world, a strip between the hudson and the delaware rivers, to lord george carteret of the isle of jersey, which provided the name for the new colony. Determination of an exact location for a border between west jersey and east jersey was often a matter of dispute, as was the border with new york the border between the two sides reached the atlantic. Founding and history of the new jersey colony thoughtco. Parents looked to help improve their children with educational experiences and spend time with them. Dutch colonial structures, built primarily in the hudson river valley, long island, and northern new jersey, reflected construction styles from holland and flanders and used stone and brick more extensively than buildings in new england. Learn more about the colony of new jersey and when it was founded, as well as its significance and important people like james, duke of. My sister and i always play together, pretending our dolls discover a. Initially the settlers built small, one room cottages with stone walls and steep roofs, with little or no side overhang, to allow a second floor loft. This means that our citizens have the opportunity to take part our colonys major decisions by electing representatives to represent them. This means that our citizens have the opportunity to take part our colony s major decisions by electing representatives to represent them.
The colony had originally been settled by the dutch as part of new netherland, but came under british rule after the surrender of fort amsterdam in 1664, becoming a proprietary colony. Main cities 2 east jersey princeton, west jersey trenton. New jerseys early colonial history is similar to new yorks. In 1640, a swedish community was created in presentday new jersey on the delaware river.
Established the dutch, swedes, and finns were the first european settlers in new jersey. Dutch women participated in colonial politics and trade. Free and enslaved black women in new netherland had to. Unlike families in some of the other original colonies who had to worry about hostile indians, families in new jersey maintained a peaceful coexistence with the local lennilenape. The new jersey colony was originally named the province of new jersey, after the british island named jersey. Kids learn about daily life on the farm during colonial america including work for men, women, chores for children, education, slaves, crops, and interesting. The area that would later be new jersey was part of new netherland.
In 1664 england took control of the land that was the new jersey colony. New hampshire 1623 john mason was the first land holder. Mar 25, 2015 life in the new jersey colony wasnt as hard as the new england or southern colonies because new jersey was in the middle. Not even the reconquest of new york which included new jersey by the dutch, in 1673, cause any serious disturbance of the new jersey farmers. Bergen, founded in 1660, was new jersey first permanent european settlement. He was a very important person in that colony because he did a lot of things for the new jersey colony. The only day of the week that the colonial farmer did not work was sunday. How was life different than your home back in england. This page tells about the history of the new jersey colony. However, by 1702, the two divisions were united as the royal colony of new jersey. Women did not play a big role in business or public life in new england. I am now going to tell you about new jerseys history and how it was founded.
Colonial life in america was very different than the lives of others still living in europe. Some days, kids would go to the local schoolhouse and be taught how to read, write, solve arithmetic, and learn lessons in life. What was the daily life in new jerseys colonial times. Girls and women generally did the cooking, cleaning and other household work, while the men would hunt, make tools and work in the garden. Prior to 1664 when it was surrendered to the english, the new jersey colony. Daily life for colonial georgians was centered around the home and farm, as they were fairly isolated among themselves and from the rest of the colonies. In the new jersey colony, home life was a very important part of a familys everyday routine. Lets find out about this new life of yours in the colonies. George appointed his cousin philip as the first governor in 1665. The colonists at first started to wear what they wore on the the ship, but the clothes started getting really stinky so the indians traded furs for guns, knives, etc. A big reason why our colony is so successful is because we keep everything controlled to where the citizens elect the people that have. Daily life many colonists grew their own food, like wheat, corn, peas, pumpkins and potatoes. New york men wore shirts, breeches and boots, while the women wore dresses, aprons, bonnets, petticoats and shoes. What was daily life like in colonial new hampshire.
Us kids go to school daily and learn about different things. The slaves were subjected to manual labor for long hours everyday. A typical day in new jersey would be to wake up very early to begin work on the small farm or plantation that they owned, work all day, with breaks for meals, go to sleep, and start all over the following day. In fact they spent so much of their time working the land it wouldnt be strange to not see other people. Check out this site for facts about the new jersey colony. Upon the sale, new jersey was divided in west jersey and east jersey. A brief history of the colony of new jersey, 16641738. A typical farm was 50 to 150 acres consisting of a house, barn, yard and fields. The new jersey colony was one of the middle colonies of colonial america and became the u. I help my mother make clothes for every one to wear. The daily life in the colonial boston was to work in the fields and build roads. Sir george carteret was the founder of the new jersey colony along with lord berkeley. Interesting facts about daily life on the farm in colonial times.
The original colonies were divided into three regions including the new england colonies, the middle colonies, and the southern colonies. The new jersey colony, belongs to the middle colonies. The new jersey colony was founded by sir george carteret and lord berkeley in 1664. Daily life in colonial new hampshire differed depending on socioeconomic status, gender and location. Hangout nj, the state web site for kids, provides the cartoon history of new jersey, nj facts and symbols, games, information about state history, government. Colony of new jersey a brief history new jersey was so named, in 1664, at the time of its conquest by the english from the dutch, in honor of sir george carteret, who had been governor of the isle of jersey, in the british channel, and to whom, with lord berkley, the duke of york conveyed the territory. He was a very important person in that colony because he did a. The new jersey colony exports agricultural products and natural resources including cattle, grain, rice, indigo dye, wheat.
We grow corn in maryland colony to bake corn bread we so enjoy. From the high jobs to the low jobs, men held all of them. Developed from around 1630 with the arrival of dutch colonists to new amsterdam and the. More or less, daily life was for any fathers or men in a family, go out to work and help collect food and farm or do any other jobs, while the mothers or women stayed at home to watch children,clean, and cook. If parents were not doing a good job in raising their children to be good and productive colonists then the parents could be required to send them to school. Daily life and relations the colony of pennsylvania. About family life in colonial new jersey our everyday life. In 1665 philip carteret came into elizabeth town and made it the capitol then became governor. The town was the center of new hampshires colonial life. They helped around the house and many went to school in the later years of the 18th century. They ate deer, elk, beaver, bear,apple,pear,cherry,peach and fish. Church was an important center of town life and all colonists were expected to attend services. Lost colony of roanoke jamestown settlement plymouth colony and the pilgrims the thirteen colonies williamsburg daily life clothing mens clothing womens daily life in the city daily life on the farm food and cooking homes and dwellings jobs and occupations places in a colonial town womens roles slavery.
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